The caller was not authenticated by the service. WCF with Certificate Credential

After setting all section in the config file everything works, but when I tried to call service from client then I got error "The caller was not authenticated by the service.”

Cause

The problem was Client and Server Certificates (WcfServer & WcfClient) was on

In MMC

Console Root à Certificate Current User à Personal à Certificates

But NOT in

Console Root à Certificate Current User à Trusted People à Certificates

Solution

• In MMC
• Copy both certificates 
• From: Console Root à Certificate Current User à Personal à Certificates
• TO:    Console Root à Certificate Current User à Trusted People à Certificates

After done this it’s solve my problem.

How to set Security (Certificate) in WCF service, 9 simple steps are here

http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/36683/simple-steps-to-enable-X-certificates-on-WCF

Create certificate by using makecert.exe

• makecert.exe -sr CurrentUser -ss My -a sha1 -n CN=WcfServer -sky exchange -pe
• makecert.exe -sr CurrentUser -ss My -a sha1 -n CN=WcfClient -sky exchange -pe

Mostly we have to set following sections in Server and Client Config files

• services
• behaviors
• bindings
• endpointBehaviors

 WCF Server Config

<services>

  <service name="WcfService1.Service1" behaviorConfiguration="wsHttpServices">

          <endpoint address=""

                    binding="wsHttpBinding"

                    bindingConfiguration="wsHttpBinding_config"

                    contract="WcfService1.IService1">

          </endpoint>

        </service>

</services>

<behaviors>

      <serviceBehaviors>

        <behavior name="wsHttpServices">

>

  <clientCertificate>

         <authentication certificateValidationMode="PeerTrust"/>

  </clientCertificate>

        <serviceCertificate

findValue="WcfServer"

storeLocation="CurrentUser"

storeName="My" 

x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" >

</serviceCertificate>

 </serviceCredentials>

      </behavior>

   </serviceBehaviors>

</behaviors>

<bindings>

      <wsHttpBinding>

        <binding name="wsHttpBinding_config">

          <security mode="Message">

            <message clientCredentialType="Certificate"/>

          </security>

        </binding>

      </wsHttpBinding>

</bindings>

WCF Client Config

<client>

      <endpoint address="http://localhost:65514/Service1.svc"

              binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="WSHttpBinding_IService1"

contract="ServiceReference1.IService1" behaviorConfiguration="CustomBehavior"

              name="WSHttpBinding_IService1">

        <identity>

<dns value="WcfServer"/>         

        </identity>

      </endpoint>

</client>

<endpointBehaviors>

        <behavior name="CustomBehavior">

          <clientCredentials>

            <clientCertificate

findValue="WcfClient" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" storeLocation="CurrentUser" storeName="My"/>

            <serviceCertificate>

              <authentication certificateValidationMode="PeerTrust"/>

            </serviceCertificate>

          </clientCredentials>

        </behavior>

</endpointBehaviors>

<bindings>

      <wsHttpBinding>

        <binding name="WSHttpBinding_IService1">

          <security>

            <message clientCredentialType="Certificate" />

          </security>

        </binding>

      </wsHttpBinding>

 </bindings>